1. abé (abbey)
2. abidji
3. abo
4. abron
5. abua
6. abure
7. adangbe
8. adioukrou (2 sources)
9. afade
10. afar (2 sources)
11. aghem
12. agni (anyin) (2 sources)
13. agni sanvi
14. aiki
15. aizi, Tiagbamrin (2 sources)
16. akan (asante)
17. ali
18. alladian
19. amharique
20. angas (ngas) (2 sources)
21. anyanga
22. arabe marocain
23. attié
24. avatime
25. avikam
26. avokaya
27. awngi (2 sources)
28. baatonum
29. babole
30. bafia
31. baga sitemu
32. bagiro (furu)
33. baiso (2 sources)
34. baka (2 sources)
35. balante kentohe
36. balante-fca (2 sources)
37. bambara (2 sources)
38. bana
39. bandi (2 sources)
40. bangandu
41. bangeri-me
42. bangubangu
43. barma (baguirmien)
44. basaa
45. basari (2 sources)
46. bassa
47. bassari (ntcham)
48. bata
49. baule (2 sources)
50. baule-Toumodi
51. bedik
52. bedja (bedawi)
53. beembe
54. bemba
55. bena
56. berom (2 sources)
57. bété, Guiberoua
58. biafada
59. bidiya (bidiyo)
60. bijogo-kagbaaga
61. bila
62. bissa (2 sources)
63. bobo madare nord
64. bobo madare sud
65. bofi
66. boko
67. bokoto
68. bole (2 sources)
69. bomitaba
70. bon gula
71. bondum dom
72. budu
73. buduma
74. bukusu (2 sources)
75. bulu
76. burji
77. buy-kobiana
78. cebaara
79. cerma
80. cherepon (chrepong)
81. cicipu
82. como karim
83. daffo
84. dagaare sud
85. dagbani
86. dahalik
87. daju (Dar Sila)
88. dakpa
89. dan (yakouba) (2 sources)
90. dangaleat
91. dangme
92. day
93. degema
94. dendi
95. denya
96. dewoin
97. dghwede
98. dida, Lakota
99. dida, Yocoboué
100. dii (yag dii)
101. dime
102. dong
103. donno so
104. doyayo
105. duala (3 sources)
106. dzuungoo
107. ebira
108. ebrié (2 sources)
109. edo
110. efik
111. ega
112. ekpeye
113. eloyi
114. endo
115. engenni
116. eotile (beti)
117. eton
118. fali sud
119. fang
120. fer
121. feʼfeʼ
122. fon-gbe (2 sources)
123. fur
124. fyam (2 sources)
125. ga
126. gade
127. gbanu
128. gbanziri
129. gbaya ’biyanda
130. gbaya ’buli
131. gbaya lai
132. gbaya mbodomo
133. gbaya nord
134. gbaya toongo
135. gbaya-bossangoa (2 sources)
136. gbaya-bozoum
137. gbaya-Kara
138. gen (gen-gbe)
139. gikyode
140. godie (4 sources)
141. gogo
142. gokana
143. gola
144. gonja
145. grebo nord
146. grebo sud
147. gula iro
148. gula koto
149. gule
150. gurage
151. gurene (frafra) (2 sources)
152. gurmancema
153. guruntum-mbaaru
154. guus (sigidi)
155. gwari (2 sources)
156. gyem
157. ha
158. hanga
159. hausa
160. haya
161. hdi (hide)
162. herero
163. holoholo
164. horom
165. huba
166. hun-saare
167. ibibio (3 sources)
168. ikwere
169. iraqw
170. izi-ezaa-ikwo-mgbo
171. izon
172. izora
173. jaad (badiaranke) (2 sources)
174. jalonke
175. jamsay
176. janji
177. jarawa
178. jere
179. joola banjal
180. joola fogny
181. joola karon
182. joola kasa
183. joola kasa esuulaalu
184. joola kwaatay (2 sources)
185. jula-odienné
186. jula-worodougou
187. juǀ’hoan
188. kaba deme
189. kalabari
190. kanembu
191. karamojong
192. karang
193. kasem
194. kenga
195. kenuzi-dongola
196. kenyang
197. kete
198. kirike (okrika)
199. kisi nord (2 sources)
200. klao
201. kofyar
202. kohumono
203. kom
204. komo
205. konkomba (2 sources)
206. konyagi
207. krache
208. krahn, western
209. krim
210. krobu
211. krumen, tepo (2 sources)
212. kulango (Bouna)
213. kusaal
214. kuwaa
215. kwama
216. kwami
217. kwanja
218. kxoe
219. laal
220. laari
221. lama (lamba)
222. lamang
223. lame (zime)
224. lamnsoq
225. lega-beya
226. lelemi
227. lendu
228. ligbi
229. limba est
230. limbum
231. linda (2 sources)
232. logo
233. loma
234. luo
235. ma
236. maasai
237. mafa
238. makaa
239. makhuwa
240. makonde (3 sources)
241. malgbe
242. mambila (2 sources)
243. mambila (Cameroun)
244. mampruli
245. mangbetu
246. manjaku
247. manjaku-Bassarel
248. manza (2 sources)
249. matuumbi
250. maxi-gbe
251. mazera
252. mbara
253. mbati
254. mbato
255. mbay (2 sources)
256. mbembe, cross river
257. mbembe, tigon (2 sources)
258. mbosi
259. mbum
260. me’en
261. medumba (2 sources)
262. mende (2 sources)
263. metaʼ
264. migaama
265. mituku
266. mokilko (mukulu)
267. mono-bili
268. mòoré (4 sources)
269. mpade
270. mulwi
271. mumuye
272. mursi
273. mwan
274. mwani
275. nafaanra
276. nandi
277. nara
278. nchumuru-banda
279. ndut
280. neyo
281. ngbaka
282. ngemba
283. ngiti
284. niellim
285. nilamba
286. noon (2 sources)
287. nsenga
288. nyabwa
289. nyakyusa-ngonde
290. nyamwezi
291. nyankore
292. nyaturu
293. nyole
294. nzakara
295. obolo
296. orig
297. oro
298. oromo
299. oromo (borana-arsi-guji)
300. palor
301. peere
302. peul (Kano-Katsina-Bororo)
303. peul (Maasina)
304. peul (pulaar)
305. pökoot
306. rangi
307. ruguru
308. saho (2 sources)
309. sakata
310. samba leko
311. samo sud
312. sango
313. sekpele
314. sele
315. sereer (2 sources)
316. shambala
317. sherbro
318. siamou
319. siwu (akpafu)
320. soninke
321. sukuma
322. supyire
323. suri
324. suundi
325. swahili (2 sources)
326. tachelhit
327. tadaksahak
328. tarifit
329. teke nord-est
330. teke sud
331. temi
332. temne
333. tiene
334. tigrigna
335. tikar
336. tiv
337. tomo kan
338. toro-so (2 sources)
339. toura
340. tumbuka (2 sources)
341. tunen
342. tupuri
343. turkana (2 sources)
344. tyap
345. uduk
346. uldeme (wuzlam) (2 sources)
347. umbundu
348. vagala (bole)
349. vute
350. wan
351. wandji
352. we nord (wobé) (2 sources)
353. wè western
354. wolof (2 sources)
355. xamtanga
356. yakoma
357. yao (2 sources)
358. yemba
359. yom (pila)
360. yoruba
361. yukuben
362. yulu
363. zalamo
364. zarma (2 sources)
365. zodi (dott)
|
|
Consonnes
(β)
b̃
b
bb
bbw
bv
bw
by
ɓ
ɓy
c̣
c
ç
ç̃
cc
ch
cʰ
cw
cʼ
ƈ
d̪
ḍ
d
dd
dh
dj
dɭ
dr
dü
dw
dy
dz
dzh
dzw
dʒ
dʼ
ɖ
ɗ
ɗy
ð
ðð
f
ff
fh
fhw
fw
fy
fʼ
ƒ
g
G
gb
gbr
gɓ
gg
gh
gm
gn
gw
Gw
gʷ
gy
ɠ
ɣ̃
ɣ
ɣʷ
ɣw
h̰
h
H
hʲ
hʷ
hw
hy
ħ
ɦ
Ĩ
j
jj
jw
jʼ
ɟ
ʄ
k
ḳ
kʰ
kk
kkw
km
kp
kpr
kw
kʷ
kx
kxʼ
ky
kʼ
kʼw
kʼy
ƙ
ƙw
ƙy
l
ĺ
l̥
l/r
lh
ll
lü
lw
ly
lʼ
ɬ
ɬw
ɬy
ɬʼ
ɭ
ɮ
ɮw
ɮy
ʎ
m
m̥
mb
mbv
mbw
md
mf
mɦ
mm
mp
mpf
mv
mw
my
mʼ
ɱ
n̥
n
nc
nd̪
nd
ndr
ndw
ndz
ndʒ
nɖ
nɖɭ
nG
ng
ngb
ngbr
ngʷ
ngw
ngy
nh
nɦ
nj
njw
nk
nkp
nkw
nm
nn
ns
nt
nts
nʈ
nw
ny
nz
nʒ
nʼ
nθ
ɲ
ɲɲ
ɲw
ɳ
ŋ̦
ŋ
ŋm
ŋŋ
ŋw
ŋʷ
ŋy
p̃
p
pf
pʰ
ph
pɦ
pp
ppy
pw
py
pʼ
ƥ
ɸ
q
qw
ṛ
ṛ
r
r̃
rh
rr
rw
ry
rʼ
ɽ
ɾ
ʁ
ṣ
ṣ
s
sh
ss
sü
sw
swy
sy
sʼ
ʃ
ʃh
ʃw
ṭ
t̠
t
t̪
tc
tcx
th
tʰ
t̠ʰ
tɦ
tɬʼ
tɭ
tr
ts
tsh
tsɦ
tsw
tsx
tsʼ
tʃ
tʃh
tʃx
tʃʼ
tt
tü
tw
tx
txʼ
ty
tʼ
t̠ʼ
ƭ
ʈ
ʈʈ
ṽ
v
vm
vv
vw
vy
ʋ
w̃
w̥
w
ww
wy
wʔ
wʼ
x
xʷ
xw
ỹ
ỹ
y
yü
yw
yy
yʔ
ƴ
z
ẓ
ẓ
zɦ
ʒ
ʒh
ʔ
ʔʲ
ʔl
ʔw
ʔy
ˀm
ˀn
ʼ
ʼm
ʕ
ǀ
ǂ
β
θ
θh
λ
µ
χ
|