1. abidji
2. abo
3. abron
4. abua
5. abure (2 sources)
6. adangbe
7. adioukrou (2 sources)
8. afade
9. afar
10. aghem
11. agni (anyin) (2 sources)
12. agni sanvi
13. aiki
14. aizi, Tiagbamrin (2 sources)
15. akan (asante)
16. ali
17. alladian
18. amharique
19. angas (ngas) (2 sources)
20. anyanga
21. arabe marocain
22. attié
23. avatime
24. avikam
25. avokaya
26. awngi (2 sources)
27. baatonum
28. babole
29. bafia
30. baga sitemu
31. bagiro (furu)
32. baiso (2 sources)
33. baka (2 sources)
34. balante kentohe
35. balante-fca (2 sources)
36. bambara (2 sources)
37. bana
38. bandi (2 sources)
39. bangandu
40. bangeri-me
41. barma (baguirmien)
42. basaa
43. basari (2 sources)
44. bassa
45. bassari (ntcham)
46. baule
47. baule-Toumodi
48. bedik
49. bedja (bedawi)
50. bemba
51. bena
52. berom (2 sources)
53. bété, Guiberoua
54. biafada
55. bidiya (bidiyo)
56. bijogo-kagbaaga
57. bila
58. bissa (2 sources)
59. bobo madare nord
60. bobo madare sud
61. bofi
62. boko
63. bokoto
64. bole (2 sources)
65. bomitaba
66. bon gula
67. bondum dom
68. bongo
69. budu
70. buduma
71. bukusu
72. bulu
73. burji
74. buy-kobiana
75. cebaara
76. cerma
77. cherepon (chrepong)
78. cicipu
79. como karim
80. daffo
81. dagaare sud
82. dagbani
83. dahalik
84. daju (Dar Sila)
85. dakpa
86. dan (yakouba) (2 sources)
87. dangaleat
88. dangme
89. degema
90. dendi
91. denya
92. dewoin
93. dghwede
94. dida, Lakota
95. dida, Yocoboué
96. dii (yag dii)
97. dime
98. dinka centre-sud
99. dong
100. donno so
101. doyayo
102. duala
103. dzuungoo
104. ebira
105. ebrié (2 sources)
106. efik
107. ega
108. ekpeye
109. eloyi
110. endo
111. engenni
112. eotile (beti)
113. eton
114. fali sud
115. fang
116. fer
117. feʼfeʼ
118. fon-gbe (2 sources)
119. fur
120. fyam (2 sources)
121. ga
122. gade
123. gbanu
124. gbanziri
125. gbaya ’biyanda
126. gbaya ’buli
127. gbaya lai
128. gbaya mbodomo
129. gbaya nord
130. gbaya toongo
131. gbaya-bossangoa (2 sources)
132. gbaya-bozoum
133. gbaya-Kara
134. gen (gen-gbe)
135. gikyode
136. godie (4 sources)
137. gogo
138. gola
139. gonja
140. grebo nord
141. grebo sud
142. gula iro
143. gula koto
144. gule
145. gurage
146. gurene (frafra) (2 sources)
147. gurmancema
148. guruntum-mbaaru
149. guus (sigidi)
150. gwari (2 sources)
151. gweno
152. gyem
153. ha
154. hanga
155. hausa
156. haya
157. hdi (hide)
158. herero
159. horom
160. huba
161. hun-saare
162. ibibio (3 sources)
163. igala
164. igede
165. ikwere
166. iraqw
167. izi-ezaa-ikwo-mgbo
168. izon
169. izora
170. jaad (badiaranke)
171. jalonke
172. jamsay
173. janji
174. jarawa
175. jere
176. joola banjal
177. joola fogny
178. joola karon
179. joola kasa
180. joola kasa esuulaalu
181. joola kwaatay (2 sources)
182. jula-odienné
183. jula-worodougou
184. juǀ’hoan
185. kaba deme
186. kadaru
187. kafa (kaficho)
188. kalabari
189. kanembu
190. karang
191. kasem
192. kenga
193. kenuzi-dongola
194. kenyang
195. kirike (okrika)
196. kisi nord (2 sources)
197. klao
198. koalib
199. kofyar
200. kohumono
201. kom
202. komo
203. konkomba (2 sources)
204. konyagi
205. krache
206. krahn, western
207. krim
208. krobu
209. krumen, tepo (2 sources)
210. kulango (Bouna)
211. kuwaa
212. kwama
213. kwami
214. kwanja
215. kxoe
216. laal
217. lama (lamba)
218. lamang
219. lame (zime)
220. lamnsoq
221. lango
222. lega-beya
223. lelemi
224. lendu
225. ligbi
226. limba est
227. limbum
228. linda (2 sources)
229. logo
230. loma
231. luo
232. ma
233. maasai
234. mafa
235. makaa
236. makhuwa
237. makonde (3 sources)
238. male
239. malgbe
240. mambila (2 sources)
241. mambila (Cameroun)
242. mampruli
243. mangbetu
244. manjaku
245. manjaku-Bassarel
246. manza (2 sources)
247. matuumbi
248. maxi-gbe
249. mazera
250. mbara
251. mbati
252. mbato
253. mbay (2 sources)
254. mbembe, cross river
255. mbembe, tigon (2 sources)
256. mbosi
257. mbum
258. me’en
259. mende (2 sources)
260. metaʼ
261. migaama
262. mokilko (mukulu)
263. mono-bili
264. mòoré (2 sources)
265. mpade
266. mulwi
267. mumuye
268. mursi
269. mwan
270. mwani
271. nafaanra
272. nandi
273. nara
274. nchumuru-banda
275. ndut
276. neyo
277. ngbaka
278. ngiti
279. niellim
280. nilamba
281. nkim
282. noon (2 sources)
283. nsenga
284. nuer
285. nyabwa
286. nyakyusa-ngonde
287. nyamwezi
288. nyole
289. nzakara
290. obolo
291. orig
292. oro
293. oromo
294. oromo (borana-arsi-guji)
295. palor
296. peere
297. peul (Kano-Katsina-Bororo)
298. peul (Maasina)
299. peul (pulaar)
300. pökoot
301. rangi
302. ruguru
303. sakata
304. samba leko
305. samo sud
306. sango
307. sekpele
308. sele
309. sereer (2 sources)
310. shambala
311. sherbro
312. siamou
313. siwu (akpafu)
314. soninke
315. sukuma
316. supyire
317. suri
318. swahili (2 sources)
319. tachelhit
320. tadaksahak
321. tarifit
322. teke nord-est
323. teke sud
324. temi
325. temne
326. tiene
327. tigrigna
328. tikar
329. tiv
330. tomo kan
331. toro-so
332. toura
333. tumbuka (2 sources)
334. tunen
335. tupuri
336. turkana (2 sources)
337. tyap
338. uduk
339. uldeme (wuzlam) (2 sources)
340. vagala (bole)
341. vute
342. wan
343. we nord (wobé) (2 sources)
344. wè western
345. wolof
346. xamtanga
347. yakoma
348. yala
349. yao (2 sources)
350. yemba
351. yom (pila)
352. yoruba
353. yukuben
354. yulu
355. zalamo
356. zarma (2 sources)
357. zodi (dott)
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Consonnes
(β)
b̃
b
bb
bbw
bv
bw
by
ɓ
ɓy
c
ç
ç̃
c̣
cc
ch
cʰ
cw
cʼ
ƈ
ḍ
d
d̪
dd
dh
dj
dɭ
dr
dü
dw
dy
dz
dzh
dzw
dʒ
dʼ
ɖ
ɗ
ɗy
ð
ðð
f
ff
fh
fhw
fw
fy
fʼ
ƒ
g
G
gb
gbr
gɓ
gg
gh
gm
gn
Gw
gʷ
gw
gy
ɠ
ɣ
ɣ̃
ɣʷ
ɣw
H
h̰
h
hʲ
hʷ
hw
hy
ħ
ɦ
Ĩ
j
jj
jw
jʼ
ɟ
ʄ
k
ḳ
kʰ
kk
kkw
km
kp
kpr
kʷ
kw
kx
kxʼ
ky
kʼ
kʼw
kʼy
ƙ
ƙw
ƙy
l̥
l
ĺ
l/r
lh
ll
lü
lw
ly
lʼ
ɬ
ɬw
ɬy
ɬʼ
ɭ
ɮ
ɮw
ɮy
ʎ
m̥
m
mb
mbv
mbw
md
mf
mɦ
mm
mp
mpf
mv
mw
my
mʼ
ɱ
n̥
n
nc
nd̪
nd
ndr
ndw
ndz
ndʒ
nɖ
nɖɭ
ng
nG
ngb
ngbr
ngw
ngʷ
ngy
nh
nɦ
nj
njw
nk
nkp
nkw
nm
nn
ns
nt
nts
nʈ
nw
ny
nz
nʒ
nʼ
nθ
ɲ
ɲɲ
ɲw
ɳ
ŋ
ŋ̦
ŋm
ŋŋ
ŋw
ŋʷ
ŋy
p̃
p
pf
pʰ
ph
pɦ
pp
ppy
pw
py
pʼ
ƥ
ɸ
q
qw
r̃
ṛ
ṛ
r
rh
rr
rw
ry
rʼ
ɽ
ɾ
ʁ
s
ṣ
ṣ
sh
ss
sü
sw
swy
sy
sʼ
ʃ
ʃh
ʃw
t̪
ṭ
t̠
t
tc
tcx
tʰ
t̠ʰ
th
tɦ
tɬʼ
tɭ
tr
ts
tsh
tsɦ
tsw
tsx
tsʼ
tʃ
tʃh
tʃx
tʃʼ
tt
tü
tw
tx
txʼ
ty
tʼ
t̠ʼ
ƭ
ʈ
ʈʈ
v
ṽ
vm
vv
vw
vy
ʋ
w̃
w̥
w
ww
wy
wʔ
wʼ
x
xʷ
xw
ỹ
y
ỹ
yü
yw
yy
yʔ
ƴ
z
ẓ
ẓ
zɦ
ʒ
ʒh
ʔ
ʔʲ
ʔl
ʔw
ʔy
ˀm
ˀn
ʼ
ʼm
ʕ
ǀ
ǂ
β
θ
θh
λ
µ
χ
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